丁如媚

第二周阅读训练（2018.09.20）

阅读训练一
As our life is changing, the living and medical conditions are becoming better, and the population of the world is growing faster. The Population growth has caused many problems such as the traffic problem. Every country has different methods to solve this problem. For example, in London, traffic has become the main problem because of the large population. The government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命)in order to solve this problem. It has planned to provide 6000 bikes and encouraged local people to ride bikes. Although there were not enough bikes, an official said that they would take some measures to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). More than 12, 450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.The cost you need to pay is low. One key costs￡3, and you need to spend ￡1 one hour using the bike.The official from the government said they also had to face a lot of problems. For example, some bikes can be stolen. But they would try their best to solve all the problems in order to make the bike revolution successful.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( B )1. In London, the government decided to provide bikes for local people to solve the____problem. A. population B. traffic C. education D. environment ( B )2. The government has already handed out_____ keys to the local people. A. about 6.000 B. more than 12, 450 C. about 315 D. more than 12.000 ( D )3. In the passage,the underlined word “ shortage” means “_____”in Chinese. A. 短缺 B. 膨胀 C. 挑战 D. 困难 ( B )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The government encouraged local people to drive cars in London. B. People can get these bikes at special docking stations. C. People need to pay ￡4 for the key of the bike. D. The official from the government said none of theen bikes is stol. ( D )5.The passage mainly tells us _____. A. the different means of transportation in London B. how the docking stations were built in London C. different ways to solve the traffic problem D. the bike revolution in London
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 6.个人问题:What benefits have shared Bicycle brought to your life？（OFO、Mobike）至少50个单词。 答：To we bring convenient.TO reduce Of the society traffic jams.You can also not pollute the air.To we bring a lot of good.
阅读训练二
China had a good year in 2010. The year began with China's best performance at the Vancouver（温哥华） Winter Olympics.Zhou Yang won China's first gold medal. Then Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo's gold medal and Wang Meng's three gold medals all showed a good beginning to China. Another sport event was the Asian Games in Guangzhou, where China finished at the top of the medals table and saw Liu Xiang return to his winning form.In science, China launched the second moon satellite-chang'e-2. In another area, China developed the world's fastest computer-tianhe-1A, It's almost 1.5 times faster than America’s fastest computer.2010 also saw China continue its economic growth by beating Japan to become world's No 2 economy. Experts think that China will overtake(超过)the United States, the No.I economy, by the year 2030.The biggest success of 2010, of course, was the Shanghai World Expo, The Expo was a six-month party for Shanghai and China. It attracted more than 70 million visitors to enjoy the color and excitement of the Expo and it set a new record for World Expos.All in all, 2010 was a very good year.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( A )7. At the Vancouver Winter Olympics the Chinese team won_____gold medal. A. three B. four C. five D. six ( B )8. The"Tianhe-1A"may be the name of a__________. A. satellite B. computer C. game D. spaceship ( B )9.The biggest success of 2010 was_____. A. the Asian Games in Guangzhou B. the second moon satellite-chang'e-2 C. he Shanghai World D. the world's fastest computer-tianhe-lA ( A )10. Now China has overtaken_____and become the world's No. 2 economy. A. the United States B. Canada C. Japan D. England ( A )11.The best title for the passage may be_____. A. A Good Year for China B. Shanghai World Expo C. The Success of China D. The Great China
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 12.个人问题:What is the most impressive thing about 2018?(The Asian Games、The winter Olympics)至少50个单词。 答：I'm not familiar with。I won't。
阅读训练三
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students buy more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resourees(资源), we are short of others. for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say "No" to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life. we can do many things to stop waste from happening, for example,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to buy more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything may change. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( A )13. Some students often buy more food than they can eat because_____. A. they think they can afford the food B. the food is delicious C. they think the food is expensive for them D. they like to waste things ( D )14. What may happen in 100 years? A. There will be enough oil. B. There will be no coal or oil. C. There will be a lot of oil D. There will be enough coal. ( C )15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Everyone can waste things. B. It's important for us not to waste things. C. China is rich in any resources. D. Students never waste things. ( A )16. What can we do to stop waste from happening according to A. We should use less water and fewer lights. B. Ask for more food than we can eat. C. Remember to tum off the lights and water taps when we don' need them. D. We should go to school by bus. ( C )17.What does the passage mainly tell us? A. We can't throw rubbish everywhere. B. China is rich in fresh water. C. Students always save things. D. Waste brings many problems.
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 18.个人问题:What do you find waste about the school around you? And how will you handle (解决)it？至少50个单词。 答：I found that my Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students buy more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.waste electricity.My should be make plan leave school turn off the lights.

第一周阅读训练（2018.09.13）

已批改

阅读训练一
On Children's Day in 2004, Hong Kong held a special activity. In this activity, children and parents acted as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the rich could have delicious food while the poor could only have bread with porridge. Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children. They hoped that their children could be taught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people in the world don’t have enough food or clothes. Every day only half of the world can enjoy enough food. The activity wanted to make the families understand the difference between the poor and the rich, and also to make the parents know that too good material (物质) life won't always do good to children.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( C )1. The activity was held____ in Hong Kong? A. on July 1st, 2004 B. on May 1st, 2004 C. on June 1st, 2004 D. on August 1st, 2004 ( D)2. In the activity, the parents hoped to_______. A. give their children delicious food B. give food to the poor C. have the delicious food with their children D. have the bread and porridge with their children ( A )3. Today only half the people in the world____. A. have enough to eat B. are rich C. are poor D. need neither food nor clothes ( D )4. The activity wanted to make the families understand______. A. why the poor want to be rich B. the difference between the poor and the rich C. why the rich wanted to be richer D. why the rich wanted to be poor ( A )5.From the passage we can know that_______. A. too good material life may be bad for the children B. the children like to be rich C. the parents were poor D. the poor were in trouble 标准答案：CDABA
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 6.小组问题:How do you think "too good material life won't always do good to children"?至少50个单词。 答：I don't think, money in a life not universal,This in that society by money,children want to this society become excellent ,lt must be by oneself,not rely no some kind of substance,do what you are doing，don't rely on anything else,good material life not good to children. 点评： 1.根据自己真实水平完成任务。
阅读训练二
Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book-her diary. Many people around the world have been moved by her diary. Ma Yan's diary tells us about Ma's life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin,Ningxia. Ma is now a student of Grade Nine in Yuwang Junior High School in Tongxin. Before this, she had left school twice. She had to stop studying the first time because Mom told her they didn't have any money. Then she worked for 21 days and earned 13 yuan. With the money，she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school so that her two brothers could stay there. “I want to study," Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study, but girls not? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.” Ma loves school so much because she wants to live a better life.“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married when they are young. I don't want that kind of life," says Ma. After her story became known, many French students sent money to her and other poor girls in Zhangjiashu so that they could stay at school. Ma's dream is still the same as ever to study. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and then become a reporter. "Then I can find poor kids like me and help them," she says.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( A )7. Ma Yan wrote a book because she wanted_______. A. everyone to know about her life B. to learn Chinese better C. the French writer to help her D. to make some money ( B )8. How many times did Ma Yan leave school? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ( C )9.Ma Yan had to leave school because___? A. the teacher didn’t let her write the book B. the village didn't let girls study C. her parents need her help in the fields D. her family couldn’t afford her schooling ( C )10. What does Ma Yan mean by saying "a better life"? A. To live and work in the city. B. Never to get married. C. To have knowledge and money. D. Always to stay at school. ( B )11.Ma Yan is going to_____ after she finishes her studies. A. leave the village B. help poor children like her C. travel around the world D. become a famous writer 标准答案：ABDCB
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 12.小组问题:How do you think this view about “The boys can study, but girls not”?至少50个单词。 答：I don't think,because girls not study。In community if girl not study may will excluded，not status，be peopel laugh。In ancient times girl not status status was seriously affected ，not alittle bit dignity。So girl to study.By other people are useless,Read well.gisl not study no. 点评： 1.根据自己真实水平完成任务。
阅读训练三
My mother, a Chinese old lady, is very happy with today's life. She always says people are very happy today. In the past, they used light from candles and heated with wood in the fireplace (壁炉). They had to go to bed when it was dark and they didn't listen to CDs or watch television. Now people can watch TV computer games until midnight and live in warm buildings. And she doesn't need to carry water from a well(井) and wood into the house to cook over fire every day. It's a pity that they didn't have a washing machine.Now she only needs to put the dirty clothes into the machine. My mother used to help in the garden，grow most of the food and feed the animals. My mother also says they had to walk where they wanted to go. If they were rich, they owned a horse. They didn't have cars. What's more, to my mother’s surprise we don’t have to buy thing in shop. Now people can get whatever they want at home. At the beginning, she didn’t care,but there was one thing shocking her. Doing some sopping online is cheaper than in the shop. That makes my mother feel unfair.My mother decides to learn how to visit Taobao and buy things on it.Now my mother is an online shopping fan.She makes lot of friend by QQ .Her QQ name is Wendy.
问题区： （一）根据短文内容选择合适的答案 ( C )13. The writer's mother is a(n)____old woman. A. American B. Japanese C. Chinese D. Canadian ( C )14. What did people use to make their rooms bright? A. Light from candles. B. Light from wood. C. Light from fireplaces. D. Light from cars. ( B )15. When it was dark, the writer's mother only____. A. listened to CDs B. went to bed C. watched television D. played games ( D )16. How did people go where they wanted to go in the past? A. By horse. B. On foot. C. By car. D. A or B. ( D )17. Why does the writer's mother want to go shopping online? A. Because it is cheaper than in the shop. B. Because itis easy for her to do it. C. Because she likes the new things very much. D. Because she is an online fan. 标准答案：CABDA
（二）根据对文章的理解，思考以下问题 18.小组问题:What are the benefits of technology?（QQ、WeChat、Weibo、Ins...）至少50个单词。 答： I think qq give us bring a lot of help，such us sometimes teacher to we homework to it can in qq on discuss topics or assignments, You can also on QQ know a lot of people,Make different friends。can to people bring convenient。So qq is good things。 点评： 1.根据自己真实水平完成任务。